Tuesday, 6 December 2016

Ethnicity- Race

In the uk:
White British- The uk are over 55 million white British so there more good stereotypes than bad 
Black or Black British- Thugs, Drugs? 
Asian or Asian British- Clever 

In the Us:
Mexican - For mexicans, they are probably at an all time low with popularity because of Donald Trump views. 
Native Americans -  Native Americans are spiritual and wise,  Native Americans are lazy.
Native Hawaii - 
Asian Americans - Hawaiians Are All Super-Stoked About Surfing

Theories

As Pieterse forcefully put it in 1992; “The legacy of several hundred years of western expansion and hegemony, manifested in racism and exoticism, continues to be recycled in western culture in the stereotypical images of non-western cultures.”


Theorist Sarita Malik points out the obvious in her essay ‘The Construction of Black and Asian Ethnicities in British media (1998); “The word ‘race’ in the cultural and political terrain has almost universally been aligned with Black and Asian people, as though they are the only racial groups that ‘own’ an ethnicity… Whiteness has been naturalized, as though it is an invisible ‘norm.’ When it is of course an ethnic group like any other. 


Malik argues: “Many feel that Black and Asian audiences are still not sufficiently catered for and that insensitivity towards issues of race and ethnicity still exist. The reality of a lived multiculturalism is not represented in the British media." Any cover that just has white artists on it supports this, but this screenshot I took of an internet search I did on google images for 'Top of the Pops covers' is really telling because you can see only one cover has anyone on it who isn't white. 

Malik suggests the key reason for this bias is that not enough people from different races create the media texts;‘Although it is now more common place to see Black and Asian people... who do not necessarily carry the race theme, the repertoire of imagery still remains limited. There are still too few Black people actually controlling the... images in terms of directors, screenwriters and producers." (Malik, 1998). 

It is relatively easy to argue that the music magazine industry does not cater fairly for all races in the UK for two reasons. Firstly, the majority of music artists on covers of magazines like; Top of the Pops, Kerrang, NME, Q and Total Rock are white therefore people of different races are not represented and discriminated against because of there absence from mainstream magazines (this supports Malik's ideas that, "Whiteness has been naturalised" & "Multiculturalism is not represented in the British Media" and Pieterse's idea of discrimination through; "Exoticism"). 

And, secondly because the majority of artists from different races that feature on Hip-Hop magazines are portrayed as criminals. The strange thing about this is, magazines from this genre are produced by and for the same ethnic groups as the stereotypes portray. In other words, Hip-hop artists and fans seem to be embracing the negative stereotype Stuart Hall highlighted in 1981 when he argued; "There is a grammar of race based on a traditional diet for the British Media that is based on the standard image of blackness being the social problem." A reason for embracing this negative stereotype relates to the same reason why negative portrayals of youth culture sell, it makes the magazine/artists/genre appear edgy and exciting to younger working class fans. 

Another reason for it could link to an interesting point raised by media theorist Sivanandan in 1983, Sivanandan said in terms of representation; "We don't want a balanced view. The whole society is unbalanced against us," and making it look balanced implies there is not a problem through using negative stereotypes it keeps racism debates open. 

Thursday, 1 December 2016

Class Work

Birmingham:
Speech-

Brummie- Drag on words, meant to say Birmingham as Buuuuurminghammmm

Food-
Pork Scratching
Yam Yams 

People-
Jasper Carrot
Adrian Giles 
Ozzy Osbourne

Shows-
Peaky Blinders 


Cornish:
Speech-
Farmers

Food-
Pasties
Fish and Chips
Jam before cream 

People-
Humphry Davy

Shows-
Poldark

Essex:
   Everyone in Essex has the same accent - a chavvy, cockney like accent 
   Everyone is blonde and tanned
   "The Only Way Is Essex" uses phrases like "Shut Up!" and "Well jell"
   Everyone in Essex enjoys alcohol and parties

Scotland:

   very woman is Scotland is pale and has red hair
   Every man in Scotland wears a kilt and plays the bagpipes 
   Sheep everywhere 
   Everyone enjoys haggis and whisky
   Xenophobic, especially towards the English
Groundskeeper WIillie in The Simpsons


Devon:
Cream before the jam 

Yorkshire:
Yorkshire Tea is the only tea that exists.
Homemade Yorkshire puddings are the only option.
You say ‘eh’ whenever you don’t understand something.
A Sunday roast isn’t just tradition, it’s mandatory.
Yorkshire folk aren’t afraid to voice their opinion. When we have one, you’re going to hear it.
Liverpool:
Everyone thinks Stevie G is there best friend
You get randomly asked if you are red or blue
Taxi's are a lifeline
Large cheesy chips are life

Manchester:

Northern:

Wales:
Sheep Shaggers